Tax Preparation Services

Raya Tax Solutions provides expert Tax Preparation Services for individuals and businesses across Southern California, ensuring accurate filings, maximizing deductions, and making the tax process simple, secure, and stress-free.

Preparing for Tax Day

Required documents to keep on file:

  • Copies of Drivers License or State IDs
  • Social Security Cards
  • Proof of Residence for dependents claiming EIC

Income documents:

  • Income from jobs: forms W-2 for you and your spouse
  • Investment income—various forms 1099 (-INT, -DIV, -B, etc.), K-1s, stock option information
  • Income from state and local income tax refunds and/or unemployment: forms 1099-G
  • Taxable alimony received
  • Business or farming income—profit/loss statement, capital equipment information
  • If you use your home for business—home size, office size, home expenses, office expenses
  • IRA/pension distributions—forms 1099-R, 8606
  • Rental property income/expense—profit/Loss statement, rental property suspended loss information
  • Social Security benefits—forms SSA-1099
  • Income from sales of property—original cost and cost of improvements, escrow closing statement, cancelled debt information (form 1099-C)
  • Prior year installment sale information—forms 6252, principal and Interest collected during the year, SSN and address of payer
  • Other miscellaneous income—jury duty, gambling winnings, Medical Savings Account (MSA), scholarships, etc.
How can I check on my tax refunds? Tax Related Web-sites/phone numbers: IRS www.irs.gov IRS Get Refund Status IRS Inquiry Phone: (800) 829-1040

Other tax documents:

  • IRA contributions
  • Energy credits
  • Student loan interest
  • Medical Savings Account (MSA) contributions
  • Self-employed health insurance payments
  • Keogh, SEP, SIMPLE and other self-employed pension plans
  • Alimony paid that is tax deductible
  • Educator expenses
  • State and local income taxes paid
  • Real estate taxes paid
  • Personal property taxes—vehicle license fee based on value
  • Estimated tax payment made during the year, prior year refund applied to current year, and any amount paid with an extension to file.
  • Direct deposit information—routing and account numbers
  • Foreign bank account information—location, name of bank, account number, peak value of account during the year

Tax deduction documents:

  • Child care costs—provider’s name, address, tax id, and amount paid
  • Education costs—forms 1098-T, education expenses
  • Adoption costs—SSN of child, legal, medical, and transportation costs
  • Home mortgage interest and points you paid—Forms 1098
  • Investment interest expense
  • Charitable donations—cash amounts and value of donated property, miles driven, and out-of-pocket expenses
  • Casualty and theft losses—amount of damage, insurance reimbursements
  • Medical and dental expenses

Keep 20–30% more of what you earn, strategic deductions, expertly applied.

Keep more of your income with smart, strategic tax deductions.

Current Tax rates

2025 Income Tax Brackets & Rates

The 2025 income ceiling for all listed tax brackets and for all filers, adjusted for inflation are listed below. The seven federal income tax rates for 2025 are 10%, 12%, 22%, 24%, 32%, 35%, and 37%.

Table 1. Tax Brackets and Rates, 2025
Rate Single Married Filing Jointly Head of Household
10% Up to $11,925 Up to $23,850 Up to $17,000
12% $11,925–$48,475 $23,850–$96,950 $17,000–$64,850
22% $48,475–$103,350 $96,950–$206,700 $64,850–$103,350
24% $103,350–$197,300 $206,700–$394,600 $103,350–$197,300
32% $197,300–$250,525 $394,600–$501,050 $197,300–$250,500
35% $250,525–$626,350 $501,050–$751,600 $250,500–$626,350
37% Over $626,350 Over $751,600 Over $626,350

2024 Income Tax Brackets & Rates

The 2024 income ceiling for all listed tax brackets and for all filers, adjusted for inflation, are listed below. The seven federal income tax rates for 2024 are 10%, 12%, 22%, 24%, 32%, 35%, and 37%.

Table 1. Tax Brackets and Rates, 2024
Rate Single Married Filing Jointly Head of Household
10% Up to $11,600 Up to $23,200 Up to $16,550
12% $11,600–$47,150 $23,200–$94,300 $16,550–$63,100
22% $47,150–$100,525 $94,300–$201,050 $63,100–$100,500
24% $100,525–$191,950 $201,050–$383,900 $100,500–$191,950
32% $191,950–$243,725 $383,900–$487,450 $191,950–$243,700
35% $243,725–$609,350 $487,450–$731,200 $243,700–$609,350
37% Over $609,350 Over $731,200 Over $609,350

2025 Standard Deduction & Personal Exemption

Updated 2025 standard deduction amounts help lower taxable income; personal exemptions remain eliminated.

Table 2. 2025 Standard Deduction and Personal Exemption
Filing Status Deduction Amount
Single $15,000
Married Filing Jointly $30,000
Head of Household $22,500
Additional for Seniors (Single) $2,000
Additional for Seniors (Married) $1,600 each
Personal Exemption $0

2024 Standard Deduction & Personal Exemption

For 2024, the standard deduction amounts have increased slightly. Seniors over 65 may claim an additional deduction. Personal exemptions remain eliminated under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.

Table 2. 2024 Standard Deduction and Personal Exemption
Filing Status Deduction Amount
Single $14,600
Married Filing Jointly $29,200
Head of Household $21,900
Married Seniors (Additional) $1,550
Unmarried Seniors (Additional) $1,950

Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT)

Created in the 1960s to ensure high-income taxpayers pay their fair share, the AMT requires certain filers to calculate their taxes twice—once under the regular system and once under AMT—and pay the higher amount. Learn more at IRS.gov.

Table 3. 2025 Alternative Minimum Tax Exemptions
Filing Status Exemption Amount
Unmarried Individuals $88,100
Married Filing Jointly $137,000

For 2025, the AMT rate remains at 28%. This applies to excess AMTI over $239,100 for all taxpayers, or $119,550 for married couples filing separately.

The AMT exemptions phase out at 25¢ per dollar once AMTI exceeds the thresholds below.

Table 4. 2025 AMT Exemption Phaseout Thresholds
Filing Status Threshold
Unmarried Individuals $626,350
Married Filing Jointly $1,252,700

Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT)

Created in the 1960s to ensure high-income taxpayers pay their fair share, the AMT requires certain filers to calculate their taxes twice—once under the regular system and once under AMT—and pay whichever is higher. Learn more at IRS.gov.

Table 3. 2024 Alternative Minimum Tax Exemptions
Filing Status Exemption Amount
Unmarried Individuals $85,700
Married Filing Jointly $133,300

For 2024, the AMT rate remains at 28%. This applies to excess AMTI over $232,600 for all taxpayers, or $116,300 for married couples filing separately.

The AMT exemptions phase out at 25¢ per dollar once AMTI exceeds the thresholds below.

Table 4. 2024 AMT Exemption Phaseout Thresholds
Filing Status Threshold
Unmarried Individuals $609,350
Married Filing Jointly $1,218,700

Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC)

The 2025 maximum Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) for single and joint filers is $649 with no children. The maximum credit increases to $4,328 for one child, $7,152 for two children, and $8,046 for three or more children.

Table 5. 2025 EITC Parameters — Single or Head of Household
Category No Children One Child Two Children Three or More Children
Income at Max Credit $8,490 $12,730 $17,880 $17,880
Maximum Credit $649 $4,328 $7,152 $8,046
Phaseout Begins $10,620 $23,350 $23,350 $23,350
Phaseout Ends (Credit = $0) $19,104 $50,434 $57,310 $61,555
Table 5. 2025 EITC Parameters — Married Filing Jointly
Category No Children One Child Two Children Three or More Children
Income at Max Credit $8,490 $12,730 $17,880 $17,880
Maximum Credit $649 $4,328 $7,152 $8,046
Phaseout Begins $17,730 $30,470 $30,470 $30,470
Phaseout Ends (Credit = $0) $26,214 $57,554 $64,430 $68,675

Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC)

The 2024 maximum Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) for single and joint filers is $632 with no children. The maximum credit increases to $4,213 for one child, $6,960 for two children, and $7,830 for three or more children.

Table 5. 2024 EITC Parameters — Single or Head of Household
Category No Children One Child Two Children Three or More Children
Income at Max Credit $8,260 $12,390 $17,400 $17,400
Maximum Credit $632 $4,213 $6,960 $7,830
Phaseout Begins $10,330 $22,720 $22,720 $22,720
Phaseout Ends (Credit = $0) $18,591 $49,084 $55,768 $59,899
Table 5. 2024 EITC Parameters — Married Filing Jointly
Category No Children One Child Two Children Three or More Children
Income at Max Credit $8,260 $12,390 $17,400 $17,400
Maximum Credit $632 $4,213 $6,960 $7,830
Phaseout Begins $17,250 $29,640 $29,640 $29,640
Phaseout Ends (Credit = $0) $25,511 $56,004 $62,688 $66,819

Qualified Business Income (QBI) Deduction

Within the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, there is a 20% deduction in 2025 for pass-through businesses with qualified business income up to $197,300 for single taxpayers and $394,600 for married taxpayers filing jointly. See Table 6.

Table 6. 2025 Qualified Business Income Deduction Thresholds (Source: IRS)
Filing StatusThreshold
Unmarried Individuals $197,300
Married Filing Jointly $394,600

Child Tax Credit

The maximum Child Tax Credit for 2025 is $2,000 per qualifying child. The refundable portion is indexed to inflation and increases to $1,700 in 2025.

2025 Annual Exclusion for Gifts

For 2025, the first $19,000 of gifts to any person is excluded from tax. The exclusion for gifts to a spouse who is not a U.S. citizen is $190,000.

Qualified Business Income (QBI) Deduction

Within the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, there is a 20% deduction in 2024 for pass-through businesses with qualified business income up to $191,950 for single taxpayers and $383,900 for married taxpayers filing jointly. See Table 6.

Table 6. 2024 Qualified Business Income Deduction Thresholds (Source: IRS)
Filing StatusThreshold
Unmarried Individuals $191,950
Married Filing Jointly $383,900

Child Tax Credit

The maximum Child Tax Credit for 2024 is $2,000 per qualifying child. The refundable portion increases from $1,600 to $1,700 in 2024, adjusted for inflation.

2024 Annual Exclusion for Gifts

For 2024, the first $18,000 of gifts to any person is excluded from tax. The exclusion for gifts to a spouse who is not a U.S. citizen is $185,000.

2025 Capital Gains Tax Rates & Brackets (Long-term Capital Gains)

Long-term capital gains are taxed at rates different from standard income tax brackets. The following table outlines the 2025 capital gains tax rates and thresholds for various filing statuses.

Table 7. 2025 Capital Gains Tax Rates & Brackets (Source: IRS)
Rate Unmarried Individuals — Taxable Income Over Married Filing Jointly — Taxable Income Over Heads of Households — Taxable Income Over
0% $0 $0 $0
15% $48,350 $96,700 $64,750
20% $533,400 $600,050 $566,700

2024 Capital Gains Tax Rates & Brackets (Long-term Capital Gains)

Long-term capital gains are taxed at rates different from standard income tax brackets. The following table outlines the 2024 capital gains tax rates and thresholds for various filing statuses.

Table 7. 2024 Capital Gains Tax Rates & Brackets (Source: IRS)
Rate Unmarried Individuals — Taxable Income Over Married Filing Jointly — Taxable Income Over Heads of Households — Taxable Income Over
0% $0 $0 $0
15% $47,025 $94,050 $63,000
20% $518,900 $583,750 $551,350

Tax Records Retention

When in doubt, dont throw it out.

Federal law requires you to maintain copies of your tax returns and supporting documents for three years. This is called the “three-year law” and leads many people to believe they're safe provided they retain their documents for this period of time. Even if the original records are provided only on paper, they can be scanned and converted to a digital format. Once the documents are in electronic form, taxpayers can download them to a backup storage device, such as an external hard drive, or burn them onto a CD or DVD (don't forget to label it). Create a Backup Set of Records and Store Them Electronically. Keeping a backup set of records — including, for example, bank statements, tax returns, insurance policies, etc. — is easier than ever now that many financial institutions provide statements and documents electronically, and much financial information is available on the Internet. You might also consider online backup, which is the only way to ensure that data is fully protected. With online backup, files are stored in another region of the country, so that if a hurricane or other natural disaster occurs, documents remain safe.

Caution: Identity theft is a serious threat in today's world, and it is important to take every precaution to avoid it. After it is no longer necessary to retain your tax records, financial statements, or any other documents with your personal information, you should dispose of these records by shredding them and not disposing of them by merely throwing them away in the trash.

However, if the IRS believes you have significantly underreported your income (by 25 percent or more), or believes there may be indication of fraud, it may go back six years in an audit. To be safe, use the following guidelines.

Business Documents To Keep For One Year

  • Correspondence with Customers and Vendors
  • Duplicate Deposit Slips
  • Purchase Orders (other than Purchasing Department copy)
  • Receiving Sheets
  • Requisitions
  • Stenographer's Notebooks
  • Stockroom Withdrawal Forms

Business Documents To Keep For Three Years

  • Employee Personnel Records (after termination)
  • Employment Applications
  • Expired Insurance Policies
  • General Correspondence
  • Internal Audit Reports
  • Internal Reports
  • Petty Cash Vouchers
  • Physical Inventory Tags
  • Savings Bond Registration Records of Employees
  • Time Cards For Hourly Employees

Business Documents To Keep For Six Years

  • Accident Reports, Claims
  • Accounts Payable Ledgers and Schedules
  • Accounts Receivable Ledgers and Schedules
  • Bank Statements and Reconciliations
  • Cancelled Checks
  • Cancelled Stock and Bond Certificates
  • Employment Tax Records
  • Expense Analysis and Expense Distribution Schedules
  • Expired Contracts, Leases
  • Expired Option Records
  • Inventories of Products, Materials, Supplies
  • Invoices to Customers
  • Notes Receivable Ledgers, Schedules
  • Payroll Records and Summaries, including payment to pensioners
  • Plant Cost Ledgers
  • Purchasing Department Copies of Purchase Orders
  • Sales Records
  • Subsidiary Ledgers
  • Time Books
  • Travel and Entertainment Records
  • Vouchers for Payments to Vendors, Employees, etc.
  • Voucher Register, Schedules

Special Circumstances

  • Car Records (keep until the car is sold)
  • Credit Card Receipts (keep with your credit card statement)
  • Insurance Policies (keep for the life of the policy)
  • Mortgages / Deeds / Leases (keep 6 years beyond the agreement)
  • Pay Stubs (keep until reconciled with your W-2)
  • Property Records / improvement receipts (keep until property sold)
  • Sales Receipts (keep for life of the warranty)
  • Stock and Bond Records (keep for 6 years beyond selling)
  • Warranties and Instructions (keep for the life of the product)
  • Other Bills (keep until payment is verified on the next bill)
  • Depreciation Schedules and Other Capital Asset Records (keep for 3 years after the tax life of the asset)

Personal Documents To Keep For One Year

  • Bank Statements
  • Paycheck Stubs (reconcile with W-2)
  • Canceled checks
  • Monthly and quarterly mutual fund and retirement contribution statements (reconcile with year end statement)

Personal Documents To Keep For Three Years

  • Credit Card Statements
  • Medical Bills (in case of insurance disputes)
  • Utility Records
  • Expired Insurance Policies

Personal Documents To Keep For Six Years

  • Supporting Documents For Tax Returns
  • Accident Reports and Claims
  • Medical Bills (if tax-related)
  • Property Records / Improvement Receipts
  • Sales Receipts
  • Wage Garnishments
  • Other Tax-Related Bills

Personal Records To Keep Forever

  • CPA Audit Reports
  • Legal Records
  • Important Correspondence
  • Income Tax Returns
  • Income Tax Payment Checks
  • Investment Trade Confirmations
  • Retirement and Pension Records

Business Records To Keep Forever While federal guidelines do not require you to keep tax records “forever,” in many cases there will be other reasons you'll want to retain these documents indefinitely.

  • Audit Reports from CPAs/Accountants
  • Cancelled Checks for Important Payments (especially tax payments)
  • Cash Books, Charts of Accounts
  • Contracts, Leases Currently in Effect
  • Corporate Documents (incorporation, charter, by-laws, etc.)
  • Documents substantiating fixed asset additions
  • Deeds
  • Depreciation Schedules
  • Financial Statements (Year End)
  • General and Private Ledgers, Year End Trial Balances
  • Insurance Records, Current Accident Reports, Claims, Policies
  • Investment Trade Confirmations
  • IRS Revenue Agents' Reports
  • Journals
  • Legal Records, Correspondence and Other Important Matters
  • Minute Books of Directors and Stockholders
  • Mortgages, Bills of Sale
  • Property Appraisals by Outside Appraisers
  • Property Records
  • Retirement and Pension Records
  • Tax Returns and Worksheets
  • Trademark and Patent Registrations